See our other post for information about a recent measles case in Tāmaki Makaurau/Auckland and on immunisation against measles.
Measles is a highly infectious and potentially fatal disease
It can take 10-12 days between being exposed to measles and your first symptoms.
Symptoms include:
Fever
Cough
Runny nose
Conjunctivitis
Small white spots inside the mouth
Rash (appears 2-4 days after first symptoms, beginning at hairline then spreading down the body)
Treatment for measles
There is no specific treatment for measles, but hospitalisation is necessary for approximately 10% of those infected due to complications.
RISKS FROM MEASLES
Severe complications from measles are possible, especially for those most vulnerable: tamariki, the elderly, and people who are immunocompromised. Some people are unable to receive measles vaccination due to health conditions or age, putting them at greater risk from measles.
Measles infection can be fatal, especially due to pneumonia brought on by measles.
Contracting measles lessens your body's ability to fight other infections for several years.
Ear infections, diarrhea, and pneumonia as a result of a measles infection are all common.
Other severe complications can include encephalitis (inflammation of the brain, which can cause permanent brain damage or death), subacute sclerosing panencephalitis/SSPE (fatal degenerative brain disease), immune thrombocytopenic purpura/ITP (blood clotting problem), and inflammation of the lungs, heart, kidneys, or liver.
Measles during hapūtanga/pregnancy can cause miscarriage or premature labour.
Death occurs in about 1 in 1,000 measles cases.
PROTECTING YOURSELF AND YOUR WHĀNAU AGAINST MEASLES
Your best protection against measles is to get immunised if you can. See our other post about measles immunisation.
If you have symptoms of measles...
Stay home and call our nurse line (04 472 4266).
A nurse will triage you and work out a plan with you and your GP or Nurse Practitioner from there.